富血小板血浆(platelet-rich-plasma, PRP)是将全血经过离心之后获得的血小板浓缩物,它含有大量的蛋白质和生长因子,比如转化生长因子,血小板衍生生长因子,表皮生长因子,类胰岛素生长因子以及血管内皮生长因子等等。而这其中多种生长因子都有促进组织生长修复的功能。本文对富血小板血浆在治疗膝关节骨性关节炎、半月板损伤、前后交叉韧带损伤方面进行综述,为临床上膝关节常见多发疾病的治疗提供参考。
Platelet-rich-plasma is a platelet concentrate obtained after centrifugation of whole blood. It contains a large amount of protein and growth factors, such as transforming growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, epidermal growth factor, and insulin-like growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor and so on. Many of these growth factors have the function of promoting tissue growth and repair. This article reviews the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, meniscus injury, and anterior and posterior cruciate ligament injuries with platelet-rich plasma, and provides references for the treatment of common multiple knee joint diseases in clinical practice.
Platelet-rich-plasma is a platelet concentrate obtained after centrifugation of whole blood. It contains a large amount of protein and growth factors, such as transforming growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, epidermal growth factor, and insulin-like growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor and so on. Many of these growth factors have the function of promoting tissue growth and repair. This article reviews the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, meniscus injury, and anterior and posterior cruciate ligament injuries with platelet-rich plasma, and provides references for the treatment of common multiple knee joint diseases in clinical practice.
李宜橙,杨 榕. 富血小板血浆治疗膝关节疾病的研究进展Research Progress of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Joint Diseases[J]. 临床医学进展, 2021, 11(03): 862-865. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2021.113122
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